Causes of sensitive teeth

Exposed dentine tubules

Exploring the causes of dentine hypersensitivity

Dentine hypersensitivity is a common dental problem that can develop over time. Here we take a closer look at the aetiology of dentine hypersensitivity and most widely accepted theory of how it arises.

The hydrodynamic theory of dentine hypersensitivity

Brännström’s hydrodynamic theory is currently the most commonly accepted theory of how dentine hypersensitivity arises:1–4

  • Dentine hypersensitivity arises when tubules found within dentine become exposed, most commonly caused by gingival recession or enamel wear
  • Once exposed, these tubules may come into contact with stimuli, which can induce the movement of fluid within the tubules
  • Such movement can trigger nerves in the pulp, which may induce a short, sharp pain
djd

The hydrodynamic theory of dentine hypersensitivity

Brännström’s hydrodynamic theory is currently the most commonly accepted theory of how dentine hypersensitivity arises:1–4

  • Dentine hypersensitivity arises when tubules found within dentine become exposed, most commonly caused by gingival recession or enamel wear
  • Once exposed, these tubules may come into contact with stimuli, which can induce the movement of fluid within the tubules
  • Such movement can trigger nerves in the pulp, which may induce a short, sharp pain
djd

The hydrodynamic theory of dentine hypersensitivity

Brännström’s hydrodynamic theory is currently the most commonly accepted theory of how dentine hypersensitivity arises:1–4

  • Dentine hypersensitivity arises when tubules found within dentine become exposed, most commonly caused by gingival recession or enamel wear
  • Once exposed, these tubules may come into contact with stimuli, which can induce the movement of fluid within the tubules
  • Such movement can trigger nerves in the pulp, which may induce a short, sharp pain
djd

The hydrodynamic theory of dentine hypersensitivity

Brännström’s hydrodynamic theory is currently the most commonly accepted theory of how dentine hypersensitivity arises:1–4

  • Dentine hypersensitivity arises when tubules found within dentine become exposed, most commonly caused by gingival recession or enamel wear
  • Once exposed, these tubules may come into contact with stimuli, which can induce the movement of fluid within the tubules
  • Such movement can trigger nerves in the pulp, which may induce a short, sharp pain

Sensodyne – Help your patients enjoy life without sensitivity

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Impact on patient quality of life

Find out about the impact dentine hypersensitivity has on patients’ daily lives.

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Diagnosis

Explore an overview of diagnosing dentine hypersensitivity.

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Management

Explore an overview of dentine hypersensitivity management.

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Psychology of sensitivity

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The Sensodyne range

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Patient care resources

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